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The following are answers to common questions about Sorcity.com. If you do not get the answer to your questions here, please contact us and we will respond as soon as possible. Just click on the question to go directly to the answer. Bringing Sanity to e-Procurement Reverse-Auctions, No Pain - Big Gain ISM 2002: Lowering Total Cost Through Reverse-Auctions Questions:
Answers:Sorcity.com is committed to providing you
the best service possible, therefore we go to some length to determine if companies you
might be doing business with are legitimate. In order to do this we ask you to register
and become a member. This also allows you certain advantages, like signing up for regular
email notices on RFQ's submitted, or, saving RFQ profiles to make the RFQ definition and
submit process easier. Come join our fast growing service!
A reverse-auction is a tested and proven sourcing method that
has many advantages over the traditional RFQ and RFP process. It is known to save
significant time and reduce the purchase price on most goods and services.
Instead of a company trying to sell
their product to a business or consumer by auctioning it off, the Sorcity.com
reverse-auction enables a company to define what product or commodity they want and then
receive bids from sellers for the best price and terms available on the market. We have
received very positive feedback from several fortune 500 companies on this purchasing
model.
What is a Private Reverse-Auction? A Private Reverse-Auction is one where only suppliers you
identify are allowed to bid. This is very good if you know your supplier base well and
have done the up front analysis work and want to limit the bidders. This not only saves
you the typical Reverse-Auction time of locating new suppliers, administering the RFQ
process, and negotiating with suppliers, but it also saves you from supplier
qualification steps because you may have already added them to your company supplier
list. This may however limit downward price pressure. If your information is confidential,
you can even make the auction visible to only those suppliers you invite.
An RFQ is short for
"Request-for-Quote", which is in essence a detailed
description of a buyers need for materials, products or services and it can include terms
and conditions. The RFQ is then sent out to a list of sellers to get an estimate of cost
back. Often times a company is simply looking for an estimated price so they can determine
if they actually want to buy. Sorcity.com uses the term somewhat different, in fact,
because we request that the buyer be serious about purchasing and the seller serious about
selling, the RFQ is more like a "purchase request" because the intention is to
buy and not just receive quotes.
Am I required to buy through Sorcity.com if I use the service? Actually no. If the Final Bid at the end of a Reverse-Auction
does not meet your Sincerity Price, you are not obligated to award the purchase through
Sorcity. However, keep in mind that if market prices in general are going up, you still
may save on price even if the Final Bid is higher than your previous price, so set your
Sincerity Price accordingly. Making sure your current supplier(s) are included in the
Reverse-Auction process is the only way to ensure optimal bidding and lowest market price.
This practice also complies with the ISM ethics standard to treat all suppliers equally.
How do I know if there are enough participating sellers to make it worthwhile? Sorcity.com ensures proper seller participation by:
Do I lose the ability to "qualify" my sellers by using Sorcity.com? Absolutely not. In fact, we give you greater ability through
Sorcity.com by providing you a consistent means of communicating your terms and conditions
which are then stored until you decide to create another RFQ. All sellers providing that
product will immediately be notified of your need, terms and conditions. They will all be
sent the same information at the same time in the same format. They will be given the same
opportunity to ask questions about the RFQ and view all questions asked and answered. At
that point they can choose to deliver to those terms or elect not to bid. Once the
reverse-auction has ended, you will then have the opportunity to talk with the lowest
bidders to confirm all the details before signing off on the selected seller. You make the
final decision!
How am I able to pre-qualify sellers so that only those that fit my criteria get to bid? We realize that qualifying many of your sellers
is important if not a policy you
must exercise before a purchase can be made. Sorcity.com tries to make each
reverse-auction valuable to you and sellers by only notifying those sellers who meet your
qualification criteria. When you register there are a series of questions that you and the
seller need to answer. These answers provide us the ability to pre-screen sellers so
neither your time or their time is wasted. Please note that there may be some other
qualification measures that you would like to take, like a person-to-person phone
conversation prior to final selection. That is why we provide you with the lowest three
bids once the reverse-auction has ended.
Am I required to buy from the seller with the lowest price? Actually no. We realize there are many factors
that go in to making a decision to
buy from a seller and that price is only one. Once we provide you the contact information
of the three lowest bidders, you may find out that the lowest bidder has a limitation not
identified during the reverse-auction, or, they may be a seller that has not performed for
you previously and you do not wish to do business with them again - it's your choice. On
the other hand, the seller has a choice as well. The important thing to remember is that
you submit an RFQ because you are serious about your need to buy, otherwise the time of
those companies involved in that reverse-auction has been wasted, which is in
contradiction to the membership guidelines. If a pattern of simply
"price-comparison" is recognized, your account will be reviewed by Sorcity.com.
How will Sorcity.com know if I bought from a seller they sent me? We will follow up with you on the first few
reverse-auctions you hold to get your
opinion about the experience, answer any questions you have, and see if any of the sellers
were selected. After these initial events, Sorcity.com will automatically send you a
follow-up note requesting you to sign-off on the seller chosen. If you and one of the
sellers close a deal, but neither of you indicate this to Sorcity.com, we may continue to
follow-up but eventually assume this service is of questionable value to you and review
your account. Another option could be to charge the buyer a small transaction fee if no
purchase is made on future activity. Please remember, this system is based on the honesty
and integrity of our members, and our fees are well within reason given the benefits both
parties receive.
Does Sorcity.com take possession of the goods? No we don't. Our mission is met once we have connected a buyer
with a qualified seller that meets their "Sincerity Price",
which is the amount the buyer is
willing to pay and is interested in receiving sellers names from Sorcity.com. Our goal is
to eliminate the "middle-mess", the time and cost of many steps involved in the
procurement process, but we realize the final exchange of goods and payment is optimized
if it remains direct between the buyer and seller.
As a seller, how do I pay Sorcity.com once a sale is made? After the buyer has awarded the sale, the winning vendor is sent an
invoice for the fee due. Payment is due the date the Reverse-Auction is awarded by the buyer.
A $25, late fee will be added to the invoice each 30 day period payment is not received past this invoice date.
How is the Sorcity fee accounted for in the sellers bid? The seller should make sure the bid they submit includes all related costs including the
Sorcity fee. Typical overhead, sales or marketing costs a seller normally includes in their bid may not apply since
this sale was provided through this efficient Internet service. Sorcity will ask the seller to confirm their bid
before entering it. The confirmation screen will restate the Sorcity fee for your convenience and confirmation.
How does settlement between the buyer and seller take place? As you do it today. You can follow your
current processes and procedures for both
the exchange of goods and payment if you like. Sorcity.com will be continually enhancing
it's services and may at some time in the future develop a method that optimizes this
portion of the procurement process also.
When does delivery of goods occur? That is between the buyer and seller. Often
times the buyer will define their
requirements for delivery in the RFQ so this is not left to question. If you are viewing
an RFQ scheduled for bid that doesn't address this issue, you may want to ask a question
to the buyer through our "Ask a Question" feature in the "View Scheduled or
Current RFQ's" section. This may be particularly important if it affects the price to
the buyer.
What laws govern the transaction? We are not in the legal business so would not
want to steer you in any direction.
Besides the honesty and integrity we ask from our members, we can only assume that the
practices you employ today, such as purchasing agreements, will work for you with sellers
and buyers you find through Sorcity.com. It would however, be a question you should
consult with your legal support on. Sorcity.com has developed a comprehensive feedback
system that provides you valuable information on how they have conducted business before
as directly noted by other members. Their performance is measured several ways.
How does sales tax get addressed? Sales tax is addressed in the initial RFQ Form
that the buyer fills out. If the
buyer elects this as a taxable item, the seller will charge sales tax after the
Reverse-Auction, but it will not be included in the bid the seller submits.
Do I have a choice with where I do business? Yes! On the registration form we ask you where
you will or will not do business.
This information matches Reverse-Auction opportunities and sellers in order to screen
these down to the set that pertains to you. One of the key features of Sorcity.com, is the
science behind this capability. We go to lengths to balance member capabilities and
requirements, in a standard, automated manner to make the Reverse-Auction more successful.
Why wouldn't I just use some software package to do the same thing? You can use some software to buy products to
accomplish some of what Sorcity.com
offers, but the Sorcity.com service has many significant advantages you can gain; no
software maintenance fees, no initial expense, no implementation of software or the staff
to support and maintain it, and most importantly, there is no cost to the buyer!
How long does a Reverse-Auction take? The Buyer sets the Reverse-Auction duration which can be anywhere
from 1-hour to 3 weeks. For more complex purchases you should either allow more time for
suppliers to bid, or provide them advanced notice as to what is needed and when you event
will run. Sorcity support will guide you through this and other key decisions. When setting
the Reverse-Auctions start and end dates, the Buyer should consider appropriate Seller
lead time required.
What are Sincerity Price, Starting Bid Price, and Have Paid Price? The Sincerity Price is the price at which a
Buyer will commit to purchase using a
Seller identified through Sorcity.com. The Buyer expects the Reverse-Auction to produce a
price at or below the Sincerity Price. The Sincerity Price is important because it
determines if you receive Seller names from Sorcity.com, because any bid above that price
does not meet your purchase requirement. A Starting Bid Price is the price at which the
Buyer directs the Reverse-Auction to open. The Starting Bid Price should be low enough to
encourage Sellers to participate, but high enough to stimulate bidding. It should always
be above your Sincerity Price. A Have Paid Price is the price you have paid previously for
the same item(s) not using Sorcity.com. This price is NEVER revealed. The Have Paid Price
is used to calculate your savings during and after the Reverse-Auction which is a great
tool for you.
Bidding Exception: If you hold the Final Bid at the end of a
Reverse-Auction and your minimum bid does not meet the Buyer's Sincerity
Price, the Buyer is not obligated to purchase the merchandise. However, if
the Final Bid is above the Sincerity Price and your minimum bid is at or
below the Sincerity Price, your Final Bid will automatically be lowered to
the Buyer's Sincerity Price. This allows you to still make the sale at a
price you agreed to sell for, even when the bidding process keeps the price above
the Buyer's price.
Should I create a new RFQ for every item I wish to purchase? You may create one RFQ that includes all
items you intend to purchase, or you may
separate each item by creating different RFQs for every item. The choice is yours,
but you can do either on the same form which makes it easier for you. If all the items are
related, and normally one Seller offers them all, then you may get a better price by
grouping them on one RFQ. However, remember that the Terms and Conditions you choose will
apply to all items. If any item requires different Terms and Conditions, it should be
added separately on its own RFQ form.
A product category classifies the items described in the RFQ and determines which Sellers
will be referred to your RFQ. By properly categorizing these items, Sorcity.com can easily
find Sellers who offer them and therefore refer more bidders to your RFQ. More bidders
ensure you the lowest possible price. Our product categories are classified under three
tiers: (1) Products, (2) Services, and (3) Commodities. Products are consumable and
non-consumable goods such as "Office Supplies". Services include any employment
offering such as accounting or brick laying. Commodities are generally raw materials or
materials whose availability fluctuates. After selecting from the first tier of categories,
you can further define your selection by narrowing its scope under two sub-tiers. If you
need help categorizing your items, contact Sorcity.com.
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) is an
electronic method of exchanging standardized
business documents such as a purchase order or an invoice. Some Buyers require that the
Sellers they do business with are EDI capable. In other words, each of you already use EDI
and have the ability to send or receive the identified business documents electronically.
EDI can save time and expense once two companies have agreed to an ongoing business
relationship. Non-capable EDI Sellers should not bid on Reverse-Auctions where the Buyer
requires it.
How do I describe the items on my RFQ? Describe your items with as much detail as
possible. A detailed description will allow the Seller to accurately meet your need and
offer you the best price. Make sure you enter the proper "Quantity" related to
the "Unit". Enter the amount of the item you want to buy and the unit-of-measure
for shipping. Be aware that units may be grouped per industry standards. For example, if
you wanted only one egg, you would enter a Quantity of "1" and a Unit of "
Each". If you wanted twelve eggs, you would enter a Quantity of "1" and a
Unit of "Dozen". However, some Sellers may not break standard units-of-measure.
Enter a "Part No./Model No." if you are ordering a specific manufacturer's product.
Part numbers are used to describe a particular part or product and can help a Seller know
exactly what you want. Categorizing your items correctly can also effect the final price.
See "What is a product category?" for more help.
What is the difference between Active, Scheduled, Ended and Closed Reverse-Auctions? Active Reverse-Auctions are
currently open for bidding. Scheduled Reverse-Auctions are Reverse-Auctions that are not
yet opened for bidding. The Scheduled Reverse-Auctions are open for viewing only, bidding
is scheduled for a future date. An Ended Reverse-Auction has received all its bids and is
no longer available for further bidding because the Buyer has not yet selected a Seller.
A Closed Reverse-Auction has been completed, the Buyer has selected the Seller and the sale
has been confirmed.
What is "My Reverse-Auctions"? "My Reverse-Auctions" is a private
screen viewed only in your account. It details all the Reverse-Auctions created from your
own RFQs. You can monitor the Reverse-Auction progress from this
screen. It displays information available only to you such as your "
Sincerity Price". Therefore this view is different from the publicly
viewed Reverse-Auctions.
What is "My Reverse-Auction Bids"? "My Reverse-Auction Bids" is a private
screen viewed only in your account. It details all the Reverse-Auctions on which you
have bid. You can check the status of these Reverse-Auctions from this screen. It
displays information available only to you such as "Current Low Bid" and
"Your Low Bid". Bids displayed in green indicate you hold the Current Low
Bid. Therefore this view is different from the publicly viewed Reverse-Auctions.
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